The vomiting CPG is a new CPG focusing on assessment and differential diagnoses and forms part of suite of hydration CPGs covering IV fluids, dehydration, vomiting and gastroenteritis.
The Key points for the CPG are
- Bilious (dark green) vomiting is due to a gastrointestinal obstruction until proven otherwise, and requires urgent surgical referral
- In a vomiting child without diarrhoea, consider causes other than gastroenteritis
- Intracranial causes eg non-accidental injury (NAI), should always be considered
- Ondansetron can be used for symptomatic relief, however cessation of vomiting does not exclude a serious cause