The Toxicology Committee developed the new oral hypoglycaemic poisoning CPG.
The Key points for the CPG are
- The two groups of oral hypoglycaemic agents used in adolescents are the Sulfonylureas and Biguanides. This review focuses on sulfonylurea overdose
- Sulfonylurea overdose and symptomatic hypoglycaemia should be treated with both intravenous dextrose and octreotide
- Any child with possible sulfonylurea exposure should be observed for 24 hours, as delayed hypoglycaemia may occur
- A single sulfonylurea pill (as small as 2 mg) can cause hypoglycaemia in young children
For 24 hour advice, contact the Poisons Information Centre 13 11 26