Immune Thrombocytopenia Purpura was an existing RCH CPG that has been revised then reviewed by the CPG Committee. It will be considered for PIC endorsement on 18 June.
Key Points
- Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an isolated low platelet count of < 100 x 109/L in a well child with an otherwise normal full blood count (FBC) and film
- Alternate causes for petechiae and purpura need to be excluded
- The decision to treat a child should be based on clinical symptoms and not the platelet count; the majority do not require treatment
- The risk of intracranial haemorrhage in ITP is very low (<1%)